Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Other literature type . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Conference object . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Conference object . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

UCD flares: similar characteristics to FGKM flares but cannot drive abiogenesis

Authors: Petrucci, Romina Paola;

UCD flares: similar characteristics to FGKM flares but cannot drive abiogenesis

Abstract

In this contribution, we present the characterization of the photometric variability of 208 ultra-cool dwarfs (UCDs) with spectral types between M4 and L4 using 2-min cadence data from the space mission TESS. We determined the rotation period of 87 UCDs and detected 778 flares in 103 of them. Through the analysis of these data, we were able to conclude that the correlations among the measured flare characteristics, namely the slope of the cumulative flare frequency distribution, flare amplitude, duration and energy, are consistent with those measured for dwarf stars of earlier spectral types. Our results indicate that UCD flares are similar to those produced by FGK and earlier M dwarfs. According to traditional understanding, magnetic fields in stars with convective envelopes are seated at the tachocline, which fully-convective UCDs do not have. In this context, our results suggest that the physical mechanism that produces flares might be similar in these very differently structured dwarfs, for example if driven by magneto-instabilities near their surfaces. Flares are thought to initiate abiogenesis in terrestrial planets; we find that the UV energy emitted during the UCD flares in our sample is not enough to drive prebiotic chemistry on any terrestrial planet potentially orbiting them. Theme(s): The Sun and Cool Stars in the Time Domain, Brown Dwarfs and Giant Exoplanets: Future Prospects and Thirty Years of Discovery

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green