The paper depicts overlapping of love, possession and greed in American play,' Desire under the Elms' with vivid reference. Psychological interpretation of love and of revenge is explained here grandly. The purpose of the research is to find out the Freudian psychological theory in this play. The presentation of love, sex and family relation are exposed intensely. 'Desire under the Elms' (1924) is one of the most well-known Plays of famous American dramatist of the twentieth century, Eugene O’Neill (1888-1953). In this drama, he draws a series of notable themes of modern American literature.