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Interdisciplinarni pristup analizi spaljenih ljudskih ostataka: primer nekropola sa lokaliteta Konopište

Authors: Marković, Jelena; Novotna, Adela; Živaljević, Ivana; Kojić, Sanja; Petrović, Bojan; Đorđević, Aca; Stefanović, Sofija;

Interdisciplinarni pristup analizi spaljenih ljudskih ostataka: primer nekropola sa lokaliteta Konopište

Abstract

Makroskopskom analizom kremiranih ljudskih ostataka moguće je dobiti osnovne antropološke informacije, kao i podatke o procesu kremiranja i o obredu koji ga je pratio. Međutim, najčešće su podaci veoma oskudni usled delovanja vatre koja transformiše kosti i dovodi do velike fragmentovanosti i loše očuvanosti skeleta. Budući da je broj informacija dobijenih makroskopskom analizom ograničen, neophodan je interdisciplinarni pristup koji omogućava bolju interpretaciju i razumevanje kremiranih ljudskih ostataka. Ovakav pristup analizi ljudskih i životinjskih ostataka iz pet urni i jedne sahrane van urne, sa lokaliteta Konopište, omogućio nam je da rekonstruišemo temperaturu koja je postignuta na lomači, broj individua koje su sahranjene u jednoj urni, kao i to koje životinje su predstavljale deo obreda. Pored toga, primenom SEM-EDX analiza detektovana je vrsta metala prisutnog u tragovima na kostima, kao i hemijski sastav fragmentovanih artefakata koji su usled vatre doživeli visok stepen destrukcije i gde je makroskopski bilo nemoguće utvrditi kojoj vrsti materijala su pripadali. Osteološki materijal sa lokaliteta Konopište pripada periodu kasnog bronzanog doba i periodu prelaska iz bronzanog u gvozdeno doba.

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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