
We propose a data-driven methodology to learn a low-dimensional manifold of controlled flows. The starting point is resolving snapshot flow data for a representative ensemble of actuations. Key enablers for the actuation manifold are isometric mapping as encoder, and a combination of a neural network and a $k$ -nearest-neighbour interpolation as decoder. This methodology is tested for the fluidic pinball, a cluster of three parallel cylinders perpendicular to the oncoming uniform flow. The centres of these cylinders are the vertices of an equilateral triangle pointing upstream. The flow is manipulated by constant rotation of the cylinders, i.e. described by three actuation parameters. The Reynolds number based on a cylinder diameter is chosen to be $30$ . The unforced flow yields statistically symmetric periodic shedding represented by a one-dimensional limit cycle. The proposed methodology yields a five-dimensional manifold describing a wide range of dynamics with small representation error. Interestingly, the manifold coordinates automatically unveil physically meaningful parameters. Two of them describe the downstream periodic vortex shedding. The other three describe the near-field actuation, i.e. the strength of boat-tailing, the Magnus effect and forward stagnation point. The manifold is shown to be a key enabler for control-oriented flow estimation.
rotating cylinder flow, Low-dimensional models, neural network, Robótica e Informática Industrial, Learning and adaptive systems in artificial intelligence, FOS: Physical sciences, Basic methods in fluid mechanics, General theory of rotating fluids, Magnus effect, Estadística, Dynamical Systems (math.DS), k-nearest-neighbour interpolation, low-dimensional model, Aeronáutica, Machine learning, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Dynamical Systems, Mathematics - Optimization and Control, isometric mapping, Artificial neural networks and deep learning, Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn), Physics - Fluid Dynamics, controlled flow, machine learning, Optimization and Control (math.OC), Physics - Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability, periodic vortex shedding, Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an), Flow control and optimization for incompressible viscous fluids
rotating cylinder flow, Low-dimensional models, neural network, Robótica e Informática Industrial, Learning and adaptive systems in artificial intelligence, FOS: Physical sciences, Basic methods in fluid mechanics, General theory of rotating fluids, Magnus effect, Estadística, Dynamical Systems (math.DS), k-nearest-neighbour interpolation, low-dimensional model, Aeronáutica, Machine learning, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Dynamical Systems, Mathematics - Optimization and Control, isometric mapping, Artificial neural networks and deep learning, Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn), Physics - Fluid Dynamics, controlled flow, machine learning, Optimization and Control (math.OC), Physics - Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability, periodic vortex shedding, Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an), Flow control and optimization for incompressible viscous fluids
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