In today’s world, refrigeration systems play an important role to satisfy the human desires and a continual analysis is being dispensed by several researchers so as to enhance the performance of those systems. In cooling and heating applications, thermophysical properties of matter play an excellent role. it's been determined that the performance of any system mainly depends on the thermal conductivity, viscosity, heat energy and density of gasses and liquids that are utilized in the system. Standard fluids have poor heat transfer capability and low thermal conduction that limits its performance. Thanks to this, there's continually a necessity to develop effective & amp; economical fluids capable to agitate high heat transfer rate. Small solid additives sometimes in micrometer are sensible choice to enhance the thermal properties of fluids; however it's been found that these small solid additives cause variety of issues like particle deposit, particle impeding, and also the massive pressure drop by the system, corrosion of parts, etc.