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Eco-Friendly Natural Filler Based Epoxy Composites

Authors: Suheyla Kocaman; Gulnare Ahmetli;

Eco-Friendly Natural Filler Based Epoxy Composites

Abstract

{"references": ["U. Riedel, Biocomposites: Long Natural Fiber-Reinforced Biopolymers, Reference Module in Materials Science and Materials Engineering, v. 10: Polymers for a Sustainable Environment and Green Energy, 2012, Pages 295\u2013315.", "J. Bolton, Outlook Agric., 24, 85 (1995).", "J. Lu, Zh. Lu, X. Li, H. Xu, X. Li, J. Cleaner Product., 92, 223 (2015).", "S. Yoo, J.S. Hsieh, P. Zou, J. Kokoszka, Bioresour. Technol., 100, 6416 (2009).", "H.H. Cai, S.D. Li, G.R. Tian, H.B. Wang, J.H. Wang, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 87, 982 (2003).", "L. Zhang, C. Li, R. Huang, J. Polym. Sci. Part B, 42, 1656 (2004).", "K. Leja, G. Lewandowicz, Polish J. Environ. Stud., 19, 255 (2010).", "S. Garg, A.K. Jana, Eur. Polym. J., 43, 3976 (2007).", "I. Ozaytekin, H. Turedi, G. Ahmetli, Polym. Compos. (2015), doi: 10.1002/pc.23542 (2015).\n[10]\tI. Jirasutsakul, B. Paosawatyanyong, W. Bhanthumnavin, Prog. Org. Coat., 76, 1738 (2013).\n[11]\tT. Okabe, T. Takehara, K. Inose, N. Hirano, M. Nishikawa, T. Uehara, Polymer, 54, 4660 (013).\n[12]\tG. M. Roudsari, A. K. Mohanty, M. Misra, ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 2, 2111 (2014).\n[13]\tF. Jeyranpour, Gh. Alahyarizadeha, B. Arab, J. Molecular Graph. Modelling, 62, 157 (2015)."]}

In this study, acrylated soybean oil (AESO) was used as modifying agent for DGEBF-type epoxy resin (ER). AESO was used as a co-matrix in 50 wt % with ER. Composites with eco-friendly natural fillers-banana bark and seashell were prepared. MNA was used as a hardener. Effect of banana peel (BP) and seashell (SSh) fillers on mechanical properties, such as tensile strength, elongation at break, and hardness of M-ERs were investigated. The structure epoxy resins (M-ERs) cured with MNA and sebacic acid (SAc) hardeners were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Tensile test results show that Young’s (elastic) modulus, tensile strength and hardness of SSh particles reinforced with M-ERs were higher than the M-ERs reinforced with banana bark.

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Keywords

natural fillers., Biobased composite, mechanical properties, epoxy resin

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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