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Microbial Oil Production By Isolated Oleaginous Yeast Torulaspora Globosa Yu5/2

Authors: Ratanaporn Leesing; Ratanaporn Baojungharn;

Microbial Oil Production By Isolated Oleaginous Yeast Torulaspora Globosa Yu5/2

Abstract

{"references": ["Fukuda, H., Kondo, A. and Noda, H. (2001) Biodiesel fuel production by\ntransesterification of oils. Journal of Bioscience Bioengineering 92:405-416.", "Xue, F., Zhang, X., Luo, H. and Tan, T. (2006) A new method for preparing\nraw material for biodiesel production. Process Biochem 41:1699-1702.", "Li, Q., Du, W. and Liu, D. (2008) Perspectives of microbial oils for biodiesel\nproduction. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 80:749-756.", "Ratledge, C. and Wynn, J.P. (2002) The biochemistryand molecular biology\nof lipid accumulation in oleaginous microorganisms. Adv Appl Microbiol\n51:1-51.", "Tehlivets, O., Scheuringer, K. and Kohlwein, S.D. (2007) Fatty acid synthesis\nand elongation in yeast. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1771:255-270.", "Evan, C.T. and Ratledge, C. (1984) Influence of nitrogen metabolism on lipid\naccumulation in oleaginous yeasts. J Gen Microbiol 130:1693-1704.", "Meng, X., Yang, J., Xu, X., Zhang, L., Nie, Q. and Xian, M. (2009)\nBiodiesel production from oleaginous microorganisms. Renew Energy 34:1-\n5.", "Lee, J.M. (1992) Biochemical Engineering. Prentice Hall international, New\nJersey.", "Kurtzman, C.P. and Fell, J.W. (1998) The Yeasts: A Taxonomic Study.\n4thRevised and Enlarged Edition. Elsevier Science Publisher, Amsterdam.\n[10] Kwon, D.Y. and Rhee, J.S. (1986) A Simple and rapid colorimetric method\nfor determination of free fatty acids for lipase assay. J Am Oil Chem Soc\n63:89-92.\n[11] Zhu, L.Y., Zong, M.H. and Wu, H. (2008) Efficient lipid production with\nTrichosporon fermentans and its use for biodiesel preparation. Bioresour\nTechnol 99:7881-7885.\n[12] Li, Y., Zhao, Z. and Bai, F. (2007) High cell-density cultivation of\noleaginous yeast Rhodosporidium toruloides Y4 in fed-batch culture.\nEnzyme Microbiology Technology 41:312-317.\n[13] Zhao, C.H., Zhanga, T., Li, M. and Chia, Z.M. (2010) Single cell oil\nproduction from hydrolysates of inulin and extract of tubers of Jerusalem\nartichoke by Rhodotorula mucilaginosa TJY15a. Process Biochemistry\n45:1121-1126."]}

Microbial oil was produced by soil isolated oleaginous yeast YU5/2 in flask-batch fermentation. The yeast was identified by molecular genetics technique based on sequence analysis of the variable D1/D2 domain of the large subunit (26S) ribosomal DNA and it was identified as Torulaspora globosa. T. globosa YU5/2 supported maximum values of 0.520 g/L/d, 0.472 g lipid/g cells, 4.16 g/L, and 0.156 g/L/d for volumetric lipid production rate, and specific yield of lipid, lipid concentration, and specific rate of lipid production respectively, when culture was performed in nitrogen-limiting medium supplemented with 80g/L glucose. Among the carbon sources tested, maximum cell yield coefficient (YX/S, g/L), maximum specific yield of lipid (YP/X, g lipid/g cells) and volumetric lipid production rate (QP, g/L/d) were found of 0.728, 0.237, and 0.619, respectively, using sweet potato tubers hydrolysates as carbon source.

Keywords

Microbial oil, oleaginous yeast, sweet potato tubers, kinetic parameters., Torulasporaglobosa YU5/2

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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influence
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impulse
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