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Sterility Examination And Comparative Analyses Of Inhibitory Effect Of Honey On Some Gram Negative And Gram Positive Food Borne Pathogens In South West Nigeria

Authors: F. O. Omoya;

Sterility Examination And Comparative Analyses Of Inhibitory Effect Of Honey On Some Gram Negative And Gram Positive Food Borne Pathogens In South West Nigeria

Abstract

{"references": ["Centers for disease control and preservative. Estimates of Foodborne\nillness (2011). www.cdc.gov/foodborneburden", "P. C. Molan, Why honey is important as a medicine 2. The Scientific\nExplanation of its effects, Bee World, 82, (2001) 22 - 40.", "P. J. Armon, The use of honey in the treatment of infected wounds, Trop\nDoct, 10(2), 1980 91.", "A. S. Ibrahim, Antibacterial action of honey. Bulletin of Islamic\nMedicine, 1, (1981) 363 - 365.", "I. E. Haffejee and A. Moosa, Honey in the treatment of infantile gastroenteritis,\nBritain medical journal, 290, (1985) 1866 - 1867.", "H. Dustmann, Antibacterial effect of honey, Apiacta, 14, (1979) 7 - 11.", "N. J. Basson, I. J. Du Toit, and S. R. Grobler, Antibacterial action of\nhoney on oral Streptococci. Journal of dental association of South\nAfrica, 49, (1994) 339 - 341.", "P. C. Molan, The antibacterial activity of honey (Part1), the nature of the\nantibacterial activity. Bee World, 73(1), (1992), 5 - 28.", "H. L. Barnett and B. B. Hunter, Illustrated General of imperfect fungi.\n3rd Edition (1972). Burgess Publishing Company.\n[10] A. L. Root, The ABC and XYZ of bee culture. London: Edward Arnold\npublication Ltd., (1993) pp. 5 - 28.\n[11] W. G. Sackelt, Honey olorado State Univ. as a carrier of intestinal\ndiseases. Bull CExp Stad, 252, (1919) 1 - 18.\n[12] B. O. Peter, E. A. Olufemi, and O. O. Iyabo, Honey: a reservoir for\nmicroorganisms and an inhibitory agent for microbes, Afri. Health Sci.,\n7(3), (2007) 159 - 165.\n[13] S. S. Radwan, A. A. El-Essawy and M. M. Sarhan, Experimental\nevidence for the occurance in honey specific substances active against\nmicroorganisms. Zentralblatt fur Mikrobiologie,139, (1984) 249 - 255."]}

Food borne illnesses have been reported to be a global health challenge. Annual incidences of food–related diseases involve 76 million cases, of which only 14 million can be traced to known pathogens. Poor hygienic practices have contributed greatly to this. It has been reported that in the year 2000 about 2.1 million people died from diarrheal diseases, hence, there is a need to ensure food safety at all level. This study focused on the sterility examination and inhibitory effect of honey samples on selected gram negative and gram positive food borne pathogen from South West Nigeria. The laboratory examinations revealed the presence of some bacterial and fungal contaminations of honey samples and that inhibitory activity of the honey sample was more pronounced on the gram negative bacteria than the gram positive bacterial isolates. Antibiotic sensitivity test conducted on the different bacterial isolates also showed that honey was able to inhibit the proliferation of the tested bacteria than the employed antibiotics.

Keywords

and inhibitory activity., gram positive and gram negative bacteria, honey, Food borne illness

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