The current review explores the multifaceted significance of Tasar silk production as a catalyst for sustainable economic development. This study delves into the intricate interplay between sericulture practices focused on the Tasar silkworm and its pivotal role in fostering economic growth, particularly in regions where this silk industry thrives. This review also investigates the sustainable aspects of Tasar sericulture, emphasizing its socioeconomic impact on local communities and regional economies. It examines the lifecycle of the Tasar silkworm, the unique ecological dependencies, and the cultivation practices integral to its sustainable production. Additionally, the study analyzes the value chain of Tasar silk production, from raw silk extraction to weaving, and assesses its economic contributions at various stages. Furthermore, the environmental sustainability of Tasarsericulture, considering its potential as an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic fibers and its positive influence on biodiversity and ecological conservation in the regions where it is practiced is also discussed. We aim to shed light on the potential of Tasar sericulture as a sustainable economic booster. The findings and insights derived from this study aim to provide guidance for policymakers, sericulture practitioners, and stakeholders in leveraging Tasar silk production as a means to achieve sustainable economic growth, while also promoting ecological preservation and community development.