Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ ZENODOarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
ZENODO
Conference object . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2023
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

EVALUATION OF PLANT SPACING, SEEDLING AGE, AND IRRIGATION METHODS UNDER THE SYSTEM OF RICE INTENSIFICATION IN THE BAKOLORI IRRIGATION SCHEME, NORTHERN NIGERIA

Authors: Abdulkadir, Aisha; Isah, Abdulazeez Shero; Idris, Sani; Ogunsola, Elijah O.; Aliyu, Ibrahim A.; Abu, Sunday T.;

EVALUATION OF PLANT SPACING, SEEDLING AGE, AND IRRIGATION METHODS UNDER THE SYSTEM OF RICE INTENSIFICATION IN THE BAKOLORI IRRIGATION SCHEME, NORTHERN NIGERIA

Abstract

Production of rice, an important staple food crop in Nigeria, remains about 40% below the demand of its growing population. The System of Rice Intensification (SRI) represents an opportunity for increasing rice yields in a sustainable manner. The Bakolori Irrigation Scheme (BIS) in northern Nigeria is a large irrigation site with more than 80% of its command area under rice production. Using Farmer Field School approach, three sets of participatory on-farm trials were conducted in 2018 and 2019 under the World Bank-funded TRIMING project to evaluate the effects on paddy yield with four plant spacings (20 cm x 20 cm, 25 cm x 25 cm, 30 cm x 30 cm, farmers' practice); seven seedling ages (9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 18, >21 days); and two irrigation practices (alternate-wetting-and-drying vs. continuous flooding). This was to assess what would be the best practices under given agroecological conditions. For each trial, all SRI principles were applied with the treatment being tested being varied. In each of five BIS sectors, 5 to 7 farmers were selected to conduct trials on their fields. Each treatment was laid out in a basin of 60 square meters (60 m2), with total trial N=260. Data were collected on total number of tillers/plant and tillers/m2, number of productive tillers/plant and per m2, non-productive tillers, number of spikelets/panicle, and paddy yield. From two years of trials, it was found that transplanting rice seedlings at a spacing of 25 cm x 25 cm gave the best paddy yield (11.4 t/ha) while lowest yield (6.2 t/ha) was obtained under farmers' practice. In the second set of trials, highest yields were obtained from plots transplanted with 11-day-old seedlings (10.2 t/ha), 88% higher than yields under farmers' practice. The third set of trials resulted in paddy yields of 10.5 t/ha under alternate wetting and drying, exceeding yields with continuous flooding by 128%. Similar trends were observed for the other growth and yield parameters collected from the trials. Based on these results, plant spacing of 25 cm x 25 cm, seedling age of 11 days old, and irrigation by alternate wetting and drying cycle was recommended for BIS and other irrigation schemes in northern Nigeria

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average