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Journal of Wildlife Management
Article
License: CC 0
Data sources: UnpayWall
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ZENODO
Article . 1995
License: CC 0
Data sources: ZENODO
Journal of Wildlife Management
Article . 1995 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Bald Eagle Survival and Population Dynamics in Alaska after the "Exxon Valdez" Oil Spill

Authors: Bowman, Timothy D.; Schempf, Philip F.; Bernatowicz, Jeffrey A.;

Bald Eagle Survival and Population Dynamics in Alaska after the "Exxon Valdez" Oil Spill

Abstract

We investigated age-specific annual survival rates for 159 bald eagles (Haliaeetus Leucocephalus) radiotagged from 1989 to 1992 in Prince William Sound (PWS), Alaska. We monitored radio-tagged eagles for {le}3 years beginning 4 months after the Exxon Valdez oil spill. There was no difference (P > 0.10) in survival rates between eagles radiotagged in oiled areas and eagles radiotagged in unoiled areas of PWS. Pooled annual survival rates were 71% for first-year eagles, 95% for subadults, and 88% for adult bald eagles. Most deaths occurred from March to May. We found no indication that survival of bald eagles radiotagged >4 months after the oil spill in PWS was directly influenced by the spill and concluded that any effect of the spill on survival occurred before eagles were radiotagged. A deterministic life table model suggests that the PWS bald eagle population has an annual finite growth rate of 2%. Given the cumulative effects of direct mortality and reduced productivity caused by the oil spill, we predicted that the bald eagle population would return to its pre-spill size by 1992. 27 refs., 2 figs., 2 tabs.

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This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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