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Beneficios eclesiásticos (DCH) (Ecclesiastical benefices (DCH))

Authors: Julian Andrei Velasco Pedraza;

Beneficios eclesiásticos (DCH) (Ecclesiastical benefices (DCH))

Abstract

<b>Spanish Abstract:</b><br>Beneficios eclesiásticos<br>El presente artículo trata sobre el concepto de beneficio eclesiástico en las normatividades eclesiásticas para Hispanoamérica y Filipinas (siglos XVI y XVIII). Se define esta institución jurídica como uno de los fundamentos que sostenían la Iglesia desde el punto de vista material, por medio del cual se retribuía a quienes desempeñaban un oficio espiritual. Las principales fuentes normativas dan cuenta de una serie de beneficios que fueron asumidos sin grandes debates por la mayoría de autores, con excepción del canonista Murillo Velarde quien lo trató con detenimiento. Algo diferente ocurrió con la unión o división de los beneficios, una materia delicada que generó mayores debates en la doctrina y en las legislaciones. El presente artículo estudia algunas características de los beneficios en relación con los clérigos, como fueron la reservación, la vacancia, la pérdida del beneficio y la enfermedad del titular, así como la importancia de la pensión eclesiástica como cuasi beneficio. Para finalizar se realiza un balance historiográfico, señalando también algunas perspectivas que quedan por ser estudiadas sobre los beneficios eclesiásticos para estos territorios durante la temprana edad moderna.<br><br><b>English Abstract:</b><br>Ecclesiastical benefices<br>This article deals with the concept of ecclesiastical benefice in the field of ecclesiastical normativities for Hispanic America and the Philippines (16th and 18th centuries). This legal institution is defined as one of the principles that supported the Church from a material point of view, by means of which those who performed a spiritual office were rewarded. The main normative sources show that a series of benefices were assumed by the authors without great debate, with the exception of the canonist Murillo Velarde who dealt with it in detail. Something different happened with the union or division of benefices, a delicate matter that generated greater debates in terms of doctrine and legislation. The article examines certain characteristics of the benefices in relation to clerics, such as reservation, vacancy, loss of the benefices and the illness of the holder, as well as the importance of the ecclesiastical pension as a quasi-benefice. Finally, the entry offers a brief historiographic overview, pointing out some new perspectives on the subject of benefices for these territories during the early modern period that remain to be studied.

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citations
The total number of citations received by all articles of the researcher of interest.
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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