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Electric Field Control of the Skyrmion Hall Effect in Piezoelectric-Magnetic Devices

Authors: Mouad Fattouhi; Felipe García-Sánchez; Rocío Yanes; Víctor Raposo; Eduardo Martínez; Luis Lopez-Diaz;

Electric Field Control of the Skyrmion Hall Effect in Piezoelectric-Magnetic Devices

Abstract

[EN] Relying on both electromechanical and micromagnetic simulations, we propose a method to control the trajectory of current-driven skyrmions using an electric field in hybrid piezoelectric-magnetic systems. By applying a voltage between two lateral electrodes, a transverse strain gradient is created, as a result of the nonuniform electric field profile in the piezoelectric material. Due to magnetoelastic coupling, this transverse gradient leads to a lateral force on the skyrmions that can be used to suppress the skyrmion Hall angle for any given current density, if a proper voltage is applied. We show that this method works under realistic conditions, such as the presence of disorder in the ferromagnet, and that skyrmion trajectories can be controlled with moderate voltages. Moreover, our method allows the maximum current density that can be injected before the skyrmion is annihilated at the nanostrip edge to be increased, which leads to an increase in the maximum achievable velocities.

European Union H2020 Program (MSCA MagnEFi ITN Grant No. 860060) Ministerio de Education y Ciencia (Project No. MAT2017-87072-C4-1-P) Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (Project No. PID2020-117024GB-C41) Consejeria de Educaci?n of Castilla y Le?n (Projects No. SA114P20 and No.SA299P18).

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Spain
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Keywords

Skyrmion, Magnetoelastic effect, skyrmions, Spin Hall effect, Spintronics, Piezoelectrics, Ferromagnets, Magnetic multilayers, Micromagnetic modelling, Magnetism, Computational physics, Piezoelectric, 2202 Electromagnetismo, Strain

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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