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EX-TRACT: An excel tool for the estimation of standard deviations from published articles

Authors: Acutis, Marco; Tadiello, Tommaso; Perego, Alessia; Di Guardo, Andrea; Schillaci, Calogero; Valkama; Elena;
APC: 2,400 EUR

EX-TRACT: An excel tool for the estimation of standard deviations from published articles

Abstract

Meta-analysis, power analysis, and sensitivity analysis are widespread statistical techniques, which can be correctly performed only if variability statistics, such as standard deviation, are available; however, standard deviations are often missing in published articles. This work illustrates the functionality and the versatility of a newly developed Excel© tool for the standard deviation extraction from ANOVA and Multiple Comparison Test (MCT) results. The tool implements four methods, which can be alternatively applied according to the available statistics usually reported in ANOVA and/or MCT tables and graphs: 1) least significant difference (LSD), 2) significance level (p(F)), 3) letters for means separation assigned by MCT, 4) a range of significance level, indicated by "stars". The tool can be applied in one, two and three-way factorial experiments arranged in complete randomization, randomized block, split-plot or split-block. The performances of the different methods were tested in a case study about meta-analysis database preparation.

Countries
Italy, Finland
Keywords

meta-analysis, ta112, ANOVA, Data extraction; Standard deviation; Meta-analysis; Excel© tool; ANOVA, data extraction, standard deviation, ANOVA; Data extraction; Excel© tool; Meta-analysis; Standard deviation;, Excel© tool

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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13
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