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Applied Surface Science
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Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ap...
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The role of atomic oxygen in the decomposition of self-assembled monolayers during area-selective atomic layer deposition

Authors: Brady-Boyd, Anita; O' Connor, Robert; Armini, Silvia; Selvaraju, Venkateswaran; Pasquali, Mattia; Hughes, Greg; Bogan, Justin;

The role of atomic oxygen in the decomposition of self-assembled monolayers during area-selective atomic layer deposition

Abstract

Utilising self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) to achieve area-selective atomic layer deposition (AS-ALD) as an approach to bottom-up nanofabrication has recently gained significant attention from the nanoelectronics in- dustry. With the continued downscaling of feature sizes, top-down processing can no longer reach the chal- lenging demands of the industry which requires conformal coating of high aspect ratio vias and a reduction in misalignment errors in multi-layered devices. In this work we attempt to imitate the effects of the ALD oxidation pulse experienced by the SAMs during the AS-ALD process by exposing two SAMs of different chain lengths and different functional groups, (3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)diethylenetriamine (DETA) and octadecyltrimethoxysilane (OTMS), to numerous controlled in-vacuo atomic oxygen exposures with subsequent characterisation by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). We monitor the sequential removal of the deposited monolayers with each successive atomic oxygen exposure for both SAMs. The etch rate is observed to be distinct for the different SAMs, the amino-terminated short chain DETA SAM reveals a linear etch rate while the longer chain OTMS SAM reveals an exponential etch rate. The results presented provide some insights into what characteristics are important for choosing the correct SAM for AS-ALD applications.

Keywords

Area selective atomic layer deposition, Atomic oxygen, Self-assembled monolayers, In-situ XPS, SAM etching

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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