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Investigating the molecular components of a potential florigen signalling mechanism in maize

Authors: Lazakis, Chloë Marie;

Investigating the molecular components of a potential florigen signalling mechanism in maize

Abstract

Floral transition mechanisms in maize are poorly understood compared to other species. Maize 'indeterminate1' ('id1') encodes a key flowering time regulator that acts in leaves to mediate the production or transmission of florigenic signals. In 'Arabidopsis', the FT protein is widely accepted as the archetypical florigen. Maize ' Zea CENTRORADIALIS' genes ('ZCN') encompass a large family of 'FT'- related genes. This study examines whether one of these genes, 'ZCN8', encodes a maize florigen. My results show that 'id1' acts upstream of 'ZCN8 ' to control its expression, suggesting a new link to flowering control in temperate, day-neutral maize. In teosinte, a tropical progenitor of maize that requires short day photoperiods to induce flowering, 'ZCN8' is highly upregulated in leaves under inductive photoperiods. Moreover, vascular specific expression of 'ZCN8' in 'Arabidopsis' rescues the 'ft-1' mutation, demonstrating that 'ZCN8 ' acts as a florigen that integrates endogenous and environmental signals in maize.

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Keywords

flowering time regulator, Zea Centroradialis genes, Arabidopsis, floral transition mechanisms, florigenic signals, maize, indeterminate1

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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