Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
addClaim

ИсслЕдованиЕ сохранностИ капустЫ брокколИ В завИсИмостИ обработкИ препаратамИ антимикрОбнОгО действиЯ переД хранениеМ

Authors: Pusik, L. (Ludmila); Pusik, V. (Vlаdimir); Lyubymova, N. (Nina); Bondarenko, V. (Veronika); Gaevaya, L. (Ludmila);

ИсслЕдованиЕ сохранностИ капустЫ брокколИ В завИсИмостИ обработкИ препаратамИ антимикрОбнОгО действиЯ переД хранениеМ

Abstract

We studied the effect of antimicrobial preparations on the preservation and quality of broccoli. We established that antimicrobial preparations such as Baikal EM-1, 0.5 % citric acid solution, 0.2 % benzoic acid solution, 0.05 % sorbic acid solution, 0.5:0.5 % solution of vitamins C and P (ascorutin) ‒ contribute to prolonging the storage life of broccoli for 5‒20 days depending on the hybrid. The treatment with preparations reduces losses per day by 1.2‒3.0 times, it provides the yield of commercial products at 76.8‒86.2 %.The treatment of broccoli with antimicrobial preparations, with ascorutin especially, provides a dry matter content of 1.1‒2.6 times higher than in the control variant, which contributes to a decrease in the intensity of consumption of dry soluble substances and vitamin C. At the end of storage, the content of total sugar and disaccharides is equal to the level of the control variant, or exceeds its content by 1.2 and 1.5‒2.0 times, respectively. The variants with acids and ascorutin have more of them. The content of monosaccharides remains at the initial level. The loss of mass due to evaporation of water is 1.3‒1.8 times higher.Baikal EM-1 and ascorutin inhibit intensity of expansion of pathogenic microorganisms better than other drugs for 10‒15 days. Ascorutin provides 0.8‒2.2 % lower loss of weight due to diseases and physiological disorders and a 4.1‒7.6 % larger yield of commercial products at prolonged storage. Ascorutin, citric acid, sorbic acid and benzoic acid inhibit development of pathogenic microorganisms on broccoli more actively.The proposed method for the treatment of broccoli with antimicrobial preparations before storage makes it possible to use antiseptics, such as Baikal EM-1, 0.5 % citric acid solution, 0.2 % benzoic acid solution, 0.05 % sorbic acid solution, 0.5:0.5 % solution of vitamins C and P (ascorutin) ‒ for the post-harvest treatment of vegetable raw materials. This is an important technique for the development of new, low-cost, environmentally friendly and affordable storage technologies.

Country
Indonesia
Related Organizations
Keywords

якість капусти броколі, quality of broccoli, preservation, antiseptics, сохранность, UDC 35.356:631.563, строк зберігання, качество капусты брокколи, компоненти химического состава, Indonesia, збереженість, components of chemical composition, компоненти хімічного скаладу, антисептики, срок хранения, storage life

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Related to Research communities