
arXiv: 1509.00791
In this paper we study the spectrum $��$ of the infinite Feinberg-Zee random hopping matrix, a tridiagonal matrix with zeros on the main diagonal and random $\pm 1$'s on the first sub- and super-diagonals; the study of this non-selfadjoint random matrix was initiated in Feinberg and Zee (Phys. Rev. E 59 (1999), 6433--6443). Recently Hagger (arXiv:1412.1937, Random Matrices: Theory Appl.}, {\bf 4} 1550016 (2015)) has shown that the so-called periodic part $��_��$ of $��$, conjectured to be the whole of $��$ and known to include the unit disk, satisfies $p^{-1}(��_��) \subset ��_��$ for an infinite class $S$ of monic polynomials $p$. In this paper we make very explicit the membership of $S$, in particular showing that it includes $P_m(��) = ��U_{m-1}(��/2)$, for $m\geq 2$, where $U_n(x)$ is the Chebychev polynomial of the second kind of degree $n$. We also explore implications of these inverse polynomial mappings, for example showing that $��_��$ is the closure of its interior, and contains the filled Julia sets of infinitely many $p\in S$, including those of $P_m$, this partially answering a conjecture of the second author.
28 pages, 3 figures
Mathematics - Spectral Theory, FOS: Mathematics, Spectral Theory (math.SP), Primary 47B80, Secondary 37F10, 47A10, 47B36, 65F15
Mathematics - Spectral Theory, FOS: Mathematics, Spectral Theory (math.SP), Primary 47B80, Secondary 37F10, 47A10, 47B36, 65F15
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