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Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
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The properties of ‘dark’ ΛCDM haloes in the Local Group

Authors: Alejandro Benitez-Llambay; Julio F. Navarro; Carlos S. Frenk; Till Sawala; Kyle Oman; Azadeh Fattahi; Matthieu Schaller; +3 Authors

The properties of ‘dark’ ΛCDM haloes in the Local Group

Abstract

We examine the baryon content of low-mass Λ cold dark matter (ΛCDM) haloes (108 < M200/M⊙ < 5 × 109) using the APOSTLE cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. Most of these systems are free of stars and have a gaseous content set by the combined effects of cosmic reionization, which imposes a mass-dependent upper limit, and of ram-pressure stripping, which reduces it further in high-density regions. Haloes mainly affected by reionization (RELHICS; REionization-Limited H I Clouds) inhabit preferentially low-density regions and make up a population where the gas is in hydrostatic equilibrium with the dark matter potential and in thermal equilibrium with the ionizing UV background. Their thermodynamic properties are well specified, and their gas density and temperature profiles may be predicted in detail. Gas in RELHICS is nearly fully ionized but with neutral cores that span a large range of H I masses and column densities and have negligible non-thermal broadening. We present predictions for their characteristic sizes and central column densities; the massive tail of the distribution should be within reach of future blind H I surveys. Local Group RELHICS (LGRs) have some properties consistent with observed Ultra Compact High Velocity Clouds (UCHVCs) but the sheer number of the latter suggests that most UCHVCs are not RELHICS. Our results suggest that LGRs (i) should typically be beyond 500 kpc from the Milky Way or M31; (ii) have positive Galactocentric radial velocities; (iii) H I sizes not exceeding 1 kpc, and (iv) should be nearly round. The detection and characterization of RELHICS would offer a unique probe of the small-scale clustering of CDM.

Keywords

COLUMN DENSITY, DWARF GALAXIES, ALPHA FOREST, Astronomy, Space science, 520, dark matter, SIMULATIONS, STAR-FORMATION, galaxies: haloes, Cosmology: theory; Dark matter; Galaxies: haloes; Local Group;, cosmology: theory, Local Group, MATTER SUBSTRUCTURE, Cosmology: theory; Dark matter; Galaxies: haloes; Local Group, GALAXY FORMATION, HIGH-VELOCITY CLOUDS, GALACTIC SATELLITES, COMPACT, QC, QB

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
56
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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