
doi: 10.1137/0603030
Summary: A new necessary and sufficient condition is given for an \(n\times n\) complex matrix A to be stable. It involves a positive semi-definite image under a Lyapunov map and the real and imaginary parts of A. This condition is then used to characterize the real tridiagonal matrices which are D-stable, and those which are totally D-stable.
D-stability, tridiagonal matrices, semi-definite Lyapunov theorem, Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors
D-stability, tridiagonal matrices, semi-definite Lyapunov theorem, Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors
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