
pmid: 16713691
Novel amphiphilic methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(hexyl-substituted lactides) block copolymers were synthesized by ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of mono and dihexyl-substituted lactide (mHLA and diHLA) in bulk at 100 degrees C in the presence of tin(II) 2-ethylhexanoate (Sn(Oct)(2)) as catalyst and methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol) (MPEG) as initiator. MPEG-PmHLA and MPEG-PdiHLA copolymers of predictable molecular weights and narrow polydispersities were obtained, as shown by (1)H NMR and GPC. DSC experiments showed that the MPEG-PHLA block-copolymer presents a bulk microstructure containing MPEG domains segregated from the PHLA domains. Micelles were successfully prepared from these block copolymers, with sizes ranging from 30 to 80 nm. The critical micellar concentration (CMC) was found to decrease with the increasing number of hexyl groups on the polyester block (MPEG-PLA > MPEG-PmHLA > MPEG-PdiHLA) for copolymers of the same composition and molecular weight. The hydrophobicity of the micelle core in dependence of the number of hexyl groups along the PLA chain was evidenced by absorbance experiments with the incorporation of the dye Nile Red. These novel amphiphilic copolymers are interesting for micellar drug delivery and especially in regard to optimized hydrophobic drug loadings, as it was shown for griseofulvin as a model drug.
Antifungal Agents, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Polymers, Drug Compounding, Polyesters, Substituted poly(lactides), Nile Red, Biodegradable polymers, Griseofulvin, Polyethylene Glycols, 615, Oxazines, Particle Size, Micelles, Fluorescent Dyes, Drug Carriers, Calorimetry, Differential Scanning, Poly(ethylene glycol), Hydrophobic drugs, Drug delivery, Biocompatible polymers, Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions, ddc: ddc:615
Antifungal Agents, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Polymers, Drug Compounding, Polyesters, Substituted poly(lactides), Nile Red, Biodegradable polymers, Griseofulvin, Polyethylene Glycols, 615, Oxazines, Particle Size, Micelles, Fluorescent Dyes, Drug Carriers, Calorimetry, Differential Scanning, Poly(ethylene glycol), Hydrophobic drugs, Drug delivery, Biocompatible polymers, Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions, ddc: ddc:615
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 100 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
