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Contribution for newspaper or weekly magazine . 2015
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https://doi.org/10.1109/wf-iot...
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
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Mitigating packet loss in connectionless Bluetooth Low Energy

Authors: Evgeny Tsimbalo; Xenofon Fafoutis; Evangelos Mellios; Mo Haghighi; Bo Tan 0003; Geoffrey S. Hilton; Robert J. Piechocki; +1 Authors

Mitigating packet loss in connectionless Bluetooth Low Energy

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate various methods to combat packet loss in a residential communication system based on the Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) standard, focusing on BLE's connectionless mode (undirected advertising) in which no retransmissions are possible. We start by introducing two orthogonally polarised antennas at the receiver, thus improving the probability of successful reception. This is followed by enabling error correction using redundancy introduced by the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) code of BLE. The CRC error correction is based on a novel approach of applying iterative decoding algorithms. We then consider a BLE system deployed in a residential environment and utilise the presence of multiple receivers that are necessary to provide coverage. These three techniques come at no cost for the transmitter, thus preserving its energy efficiency. The final technique deals with error control coding in the application layer, in which some redundancy is added at the transmitter before data is sent to the physical layer. By combining all four methods, a distributed error correction algorithm is developed. Using real BLE packets collected in a typical 2-storey house, it is shown that the designed system can correct 80% of all corrupted packets.

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United Kingdom
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Keywords

error correction, /dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/digital_health; name=Digital Health, /dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/digital_health, name=Digital Health, name=SPHERE, 004, /dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/eng_sphere, Bluetooth Low Energy, packet loss, /dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/eng_sphere; name=SPHERE

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
Green