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Nano-Synthesis of Promising Families of HTc-Superconductors to Save Electrical Loss in the Electrical Saudi Arabia Net ( Freeze Dry Synthesis of Nano-Zr-Added-2212-BPSCCO-Superconductor )

Authors: Khaled M. Elsabawy; W. F. El-Hawary;

Nano-Synthesis of Promising Families of HTc-Superconductors to Save Electrical Loss in the Electrical Saudi Arabia Net ( Freeze Dry Synthesis of Nano-Zr-Added-2212-BPSCCO-Superconductor )

Abstract

Saving energy loss through the conduction is the major goal for many advanced countries so superconductors are the essential material to achieve such these dreams . The present investigations were concerned by synthesis of pure BPSCCO (Bi0.5Pb0.5)2 Sr2Ca1Cu2O8 and its variant zirconium containing composites with general formula : Bi1+xZrxPbSr2Ca1Cu2Oz and , where x = 0.1 ,0.2 and 0.3 mole % respectively ,were prepared via soultion route (Freeze Drying Technique ) to obtain nano-product . ZrO2 has a limited effect on the main crystalline superconductive 2212-phase as x amount added increase as indicated in XRD measurements .SE-microscopy accompanied with EDX proved that, solution route was the best in the degree of homogneties and exact molar ratios . ZrO2 exhibits strong interactions on Raman spectral modes of 2212-phase . ZrO2 has a slight effect on Tc’s even with maximum addition x = 0.3 mole . Finally the application of ZrO2-nano-additives to the 2212-BPSCCO superconductors enhance the super-conduction mechanism and consequently save too much the amount of electricity loss on the main nets of electricity

European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 2, No 3 (2013): European Chemical Bulletin

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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