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Other literature type . 2019
Data sources: PubMed Central
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Genome‐Wide Meta‐Analysis of Blood Pressure Response to β 1 ‐Blockers: Results From ICAPS (International Consortium of Antihypertensive Pharmacogenomics Studies)

Authors: Singh, S; Warren, HR; Hiltunen, TP; McDonough, CW; El Rouby, N; Salvi, E; Wang, Z; +14 Authors

Genome‐Wide Meta‐Analysis of Blood Pressure Response to β 1 ‐Blockers: Results From ICAPS (International Consortium of Antihypertensive Pharmacogenomics Studies)

Abstract

Background There exists a wide interindividual variability in blood pressure ( BP ) response to β 1 ‐blockers. To identify the genetic determinants of this variability, we performed a pharmacogenomic genome‐wide meta‐analysis of genetic variants influencing β 1 ‐blocker BP response. Methods and Results Genome‐wide association analysis for systolic BP and diastolic BP response to β 1 ‐blockers from 5 randomized clinical trials consisting of 1254 patients with hypertension of European ancestry were combined in meta‐analysis and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with P <10 −4 were tested for replication in 2 independent randomized clinical trials of β 1 ‐blocker–treated patients of European ancestry (n=1552). Regions harboring the replicated SNP s were validated in a β 1 ‐blocker–treated black cohort from 2 randomized clinical trials (n=315). A missense SNP rs28404156 in BST 1 was associated with systolic BP response to β 1 ‐blockers in the discovery meta‐analysis ( P =9.33×10 −5 , β=−3.21 mm Hg) and replicated at Bonferroni significance ( P =1.85×10 −4 , β=−4.86 mm Hg) in the replication meta‐analysis with combined meta‐analysis approaching genome‐wide significance ( P =2.18×10 −7 ). This SNP in BST 1 is in linkage disequilibrium with several SNP s with putative regulatory functions in nearby genes, including CD 38 , FBXL 5 , and FGFBP 1 , all of which have been implicated in BP regulation. SNP s in this genetic region were also associated with BP response in the black cohort. Conclusions Data from randomized clinical trials of 8 European ancestry and 2 black cohorts support the assumption that BST 1 containing locus on chromosome 4 is associated with β 1 ‐blocker BP response. Given the previous associations of this region with BP , this is a strong candidate region for future functional studies and potential use in precision medicine approaches for BP management and risk prediction.

Country
United Kingdom
Keywords

hypertension, Pharmacogenomic Variants, Mutation, Missense, Black People, Blood Pressure, GPI-Linked Proteins, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, β‐blocker, White People, β1‐blocker, Antigens, CD, b-blocker, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, Bisoprolol, Humans, ADP-ribosyl Cyclase, pharmacogenomics, Systematic Review and Meta‐analysis, blood pressure, Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists, meta-analysis, Meta-analysis, Treatment Outcome, Atenolol, meta‐analysis, Pharmacogenetics, RC666-701, Hypertension, beta-blocker, Blood pressure, beta(1)-blocker, b1-blocker, Pharmacogenomics, Genome-Wide Association Study, Metoprolol

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    20
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
20
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold