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https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3....
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
https://dx.doi.org/10.60692/db...
Other literature type . 2023
Data sources: Datacite
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Other literature type . 2023
Data sources: Datacite
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Examining the Connectivity of Antarctic Krill on the West Antarctic Peninsula: Implications for Pygoscelis Penguin Biogeography and Population Dynamics

دراسة اتصال كريل أنتاركتيكا في شبه جزيرة غرب أنتاركتيكا: الآثار المترتبة على الجغرافيا الحيوية لبيغوسيليس البطريق والديناميات السكانية
Authors: Katherine L. Gallagher; Michael S. Dinniman; Heather J. Lynch;

Examining the Connectivity of Antarctic Krill on the West Antarctic Peninsula: Implications for Pygoscelis Penguin Biogeography and Population Dynamics

Abstract

AbstractAntarctic krill (Euphausia superba) are considered a keystone species for higher trophic level predators along the West Antarctic Peninsula (WAP) during the austral summer. The connectivity of these populations may play a critical role in predator biogeography, especially for central-place foragers such as thePygoscelispenguins that breed along the WAP during the austral summer. Here, we used a physical ocean model to examine adult krill connectivity in this region using simulated krill with realistic diel vertical migration behaviors across four austral summers. Specifically, we examined krill connectivity around the Adélie gap, a 400 km long region along the WAP with a distinct absence of Adélie penguin colonies, to determine if krill population connectivity around this feature played a role in its persistence. Our results indicate that krill populations north and south of the Adélie gap are nearly isolated from each other and that persistent current features play a role in this inter-region connectivity, or lack thereof. Our results indicate that simulated krill released within the Adélie gap are quickly advected from the region, suggesting that the lack of local krill recruit retention may play a role in the persistence of this biogeographic feature.

Keywords

Adélie gap, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Population, Marine Biology, Oceanography, Sociology, Foraging, Krill, Biology, Demography, Pygoscelis penguins, Regional Ocean Modeling System, Global and Planetary Change, Ecology, Geography, Antarctic krill, Euphausia, Geology, FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences, Pygoscelis, FOS: Sociology, Biogeography, FOS: Biological sciences, Impacts of Climate Change on Marine Fisheries, Environmental Science, Physical Sciences, Avian Ecology and Climate Change Impacts, Propulation connectivity, Predator-Prey Interactions, Ecology and Conservation of Marine Mammals, Euphausiacea

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
Green
hybrid