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Neurobiology of Learning and Memory
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Exploratory, anxiety and spatial memory impairments are dissociated in mice lacking the LPA1 receptor

Authors: Castilla-Ortega, María Estela; Sánchez-López, Jorge; Hoyo-Becerra, Carolina; Matas-Rico, Elisa; Zambrana-Infantes, Emma; Chun, Jerold; Rodríguez de Fonseca, Fernando; +3 Authors

Exploratory, anxiety and spatial memory impairments are dissociated in mice lacking the LPA1 receptor

Abstract

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a new, intercellular signalling molecule in the brain that has an important role in adult hippocampal plasticity. Mice lacking the LPA(1) receptor exhibit motor, emotional and cognitive alterations. However, the potential relationship among these concomitant impairments was unclear. Wild-type and maLPA(1)-null mice were tested on the hole-board for habituation and spatial learning. MaLPA(1)-null mice exhibited reduced exploration in a novel context and a defective intersession habituation that also revealed increased anxiety-like behaviour throughout the hole-board testing. In regard to spatial memory, maLPA(1) nulls failed to reach the controls' performance at the end of the reference memory task. Moreover, their defective working memory on the first training day suggested a delayed acquisition of the task's working memory rule, which is also a long term memory component. The temporal interval between trials and the task's difficulty may explain some of the deficits found in these mice. Principal components analysis revealed that alterations found in each behavioural dimension were independent. Therefore, exploratory and emotional impairments did not account for the cognitive deficits that may be attributed to maLPA(1) nulls' hippocampal malfunction.

Country
Spain
Related Organizations
Keywords

Male, 570, hippocampal plasticity, Time Factors, Hipocampo (Cerebro), 610, Anxiety, Motor Activity, Neuropsychological Tests, Mice, G protein-coupled receptors, Memory, Cerebro - Investigación, Animals, Receptors, Lysophosphatidic Acid, Habituation, Psychophysiologic, Mice, Knockout, Memory Disorders, Principal Component Analysis, Exploratory, spatial memory, anxiety, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Memory, Short-Term, Space Perception, Exploratory Behavior, LPA1 receptor, Lysophosphatidic acid

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    78
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
78
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
bronze