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Parkinsonism & Related Disorders
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Motor pathway excitability in ATP13A2 mutation carriers: A transcranial magnetic stimulation study

Authors: Zittel, S.; Kroeger, J.; van der Vegt, J. P. M.; Siebner, H. R.; Brueggemann, N.; Ramirez, A.; Behrens, M. I.; +4 Authors

Motor pathway excitability in ATP13A2 mutation carriers: A transcranial magnetic stimulation study

Abstract

To describe excitability of motor pathways in Kufor-Rakeb syndrome (PARK9), an autosomal recessive nigro-striatal-pallidal-pyramidal neurodegeneration caused by a mutation in the ATP13A2 gene, using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS).Five members of a Chilean family with an ATP13A2 mutation (one affected mutation carrier (MC) with a compound heterozygous mutation, 4 asymptomatic MC with a single heterozygous mutation) and 11 healthy subjects without mutations were studied. We measured motor evoked potentials (MEP), the contralateral silent period (cSP), short interval intracortical inhibition (SICI), intracortical facilitation (ICF), short latency afferent inhibition (SAI) as markers of intracortical intrahemispheric inhibition/facilitation and the ipsilateral silent period (iSP) and paired-pulse interhemispheric inhibition (IHI) to probe interhemispheric motor interactions.CSP duration was increased in the symptomatic ATP13A2 MC. The iSP measurements revealed increased interhemispheric inhibition in both the compound heterozygous and the heterozygous MC.A compound heterozygous mutation in the ATP13A2 gene is associated with increased intracortical inhibition. In addition, some aspects of interhemispheric inhibition are increased in the presence of a single ATP13A2 mutation.

Keywords

Family Health, Male, Analysis of Variance, Electromyography, DCN MP - Plasticity and memory, Neural Inhibition, Middle Aged, Evoked Potentials, Motor, Efferent Pathways, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Functional Laterality, Proton-Translocating ATPases, Parkinsonian Disorders, Mutation, Reaction Time, Humans, Female, Chile, Muscle, Skeletal, Aged

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Average
Average
Average
Green