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Discrete Mathematics
Article
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Discrete Mathematics
Article . 1986
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Discrete Mathematics
Article . 1986 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Article . 1986
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Inequalities for the number of monotonic functions of partial orders

Authors: Daykin, Jacqueline W.;

Inequalities for the number of monotonic functions of partial orders

Abstract

Let N(a,b) be the number of strict order preserving maps from a given partial order P to the first r natural numbers which take a particular element x of P to a and take y in P to b. It is shown here that in appropriate ranges of the parameters, this function must obey the inequalities: \[ N(r,u+v+w)N(r+s+t,u)\leq N(r+s,u+w)N(r+t,u+v) \] \[ and\quad N(r,u)N(r+s+t,u+v+w)\leq N(r+s,u+w)N(r+t,u+v), \] and so must the analogous function for not necessarily strict order preserving maps. These results include an inequality of Daykin, Daykin and Paterson, which is the analogue for strict and order preserving maps of a theorem of Stanley that holds for injections. It is shown that these new inequalities do not hold in general for injections. A number of further results of the same kind are also given.

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Keywords

Partial orders, general, partial order, Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, number of strict order preserving maps, Combinatorial inequalities, Theoretical Computer Science

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
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Average
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