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Physics Letters B
Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Search for strange tribaryons in the He4(Kstop−,nπ±) reaction

Authors: Shinji Okada; Seonho Choi; Y. Fukuda; Hiroaki Ohnishi; Paul Kienle; M. Iwasaki; H. C. Bhang; +19 Authors

Search for strange tribaryons in the He4(Kstop−,nπ±) reaction

Abstract

Abstract We have recently reported on an indication of the strange tribaryon state, S+, with a mass M ∼ 3140 MeV / c 2 and width Γ 23 MeV / c 2 , in the neutron time-of-flight (TOF) spectrum of the He 4 ( K stop − , n π ± ) reaction of the KEK-PS E471 experiment in a search for the deeply bound narrow K − p p n (total isospin T = 0 ) state. In an attempt to confirm the state and search for other possible T = 0 , 1 tribaryonic states, we have re-measured the neutron energy spectrum of the same reaction in the KEK-PS E549 experiment with an upgraded setup for which the TOF resolution was improved 1.5 times and the statistics was increased 6 times. However, in the neutron spectra, we find such a smooth distribution that we conclude the state is either not so strong to stick out of the inclusive background or too broad to be identified as a distinct peak. We estimated the upper limits of the formation probability of the possible tribaryonic state for three widths, 0, 20, and 40 MeV / c 2 . The obtained upper limit (95% CL) for a state as narrow as 20 MeV / c 2 is at most 1% per stopped kaon over the wide mass range of 3000–3200 MeV/c2, while it reaches to 4 ∼ 5 % at around 3140 MeV/c2 for Γ ⩾ 40 MeV / c 2 , implying the possible existence of unknown processes including tribaryonic formation.

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    11
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    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold