
The author studies another function related to the two-color three-term van der Waerden number \(w(3)\). He defines \(f(b,c)\) to be the smallest integer \(n\) such that any two-coloring of \(\{ 1,\ldots,n\}\) contains a monochromatic subset of form \(\{ x, x+d, x+2d+b\}\) with some \(d\geq c\). Without that additional parameter \(c\) (just requiring \(d>0\), i.e. \(c=1\)) this function was considered for multiple colors already by \textit{A. Bialostocki, H. Lefmann} and \textit{T. Meerdink} [Discrete Math. 150, No. 1-3, 49-60 (1996; Zbl 0859.05012)], in fact for \(b=0\) it is the classical van der Waerden number. The author gives upper and lower bounds for this function, and for another variation, which improves the earlier bound for the two-color case in the aforementioned paper.
arithmetic progression, Monochromatic sequences, Arithmetic progressions, van der Waerden number, Ramsey theory, Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, monochromatic subsequences, van der Waerden numbers, Theoretical Computer Science
arithmetic progression, Monochromatic sequences, Arithmetic progressions, van der Waerden number, Ramsey theory, Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics, monochromatic subsequences, van der Waerden numbers, Theoretical Computer Science
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