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Article . 2013
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Chemosphere
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
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Fate of 14C-organic pollutant residues in composted sludge after application to soil

Authors: Haudin, Claire-Sophie; Zhang, Yuhai; Dumeny, Valerie; Lashermes, Gwenaëlle; Bergheaud, Valerie; Barriuso, Enrique; Houot, Sabine;

Fate of 14C-organic pollutant residues in composted sludge after application to soil

Abstract

Organic micropollutants may be present in biosolids, leading to soil contamination when they are recycled in agriculture. A sludge spiked with (14)C-labelled glyphosate (GLY), sodium linear dodecylbenzene sulphonate (LAS), fluoranthene (FLT) or 4-n-nonylphenol (NP) was composted with green waste and the fate of the (14)C-micropollutant residues remaining after composting was assessed after the compost application to the soil. (14)C-residues were mineralised in the soil and represented after 140d 20-32% of the initial activity for LAS, 16-25% for GLY, 6-9% for FLT and 4-7% for NP. The (14)C-residues at the end of composting that could not be extracted with methanol or ammonia were minimally remobilised or even increased for FLT. After 140d, non-extractable residues represented 38-52% of all of the (14)C-residues remaining in the soil for FLT, 50-67% for GLY, 91-92% for NP and 94-97% for LAS and in most cases, less than 1% of the (14)C-residues were water soluble, suggesting a low direct availability for leaching and microbial or plant assimilation. FLT was identified as the main compound among the methanol-extractable (14)C-residues that may be potentially available. The fate of the (14)C-organic pollutant residues in composts after application to soil could be assessed through a sequential chemical extraction scheme and depended on the chemical nature of the pollutant.

Country
France
Keywords

[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences, Glyphosate, SEWAGE-SLUDGE, Glycine, 630, 333, MICROBIAL-DEGRADATION, POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS, Sludge compost, NON-EXTRACTABLE RESIDUES, Soil, Phenols, ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS, Linear alkylbenzene sulphonate (LAS), Fluoranthene, Carbon Radioisotopes, Nonylphenol (NP), MINERALIZATION, BIOSOLIDS, [SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences, Fluorenes, Sewage, Benzenesulfonates, Agriculture, NONYLPHENOL, LAS, 4-NONYLPHENOL, Environmental Pollutants

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Top 10%
Average
Average
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