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Human Molecular Genetics
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
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SUCLG2 identified as both a determinator of CSF Aβ1–42 levels and an attenuator of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease

Authors: Ramirez, Alfredo; van der Flier, Wiesje M; Kummer, Markus P; Cruchaga, Carlos; Hoffmann, Per; Teunissen, Charlotte; Holstege, Henne; +32 Authors

SUCLG2 identified as both a determinator of CSF Aβ1–42 levels and an attenuator of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease

Abstract

Cerebrospinal fluid amyloid-beta 1-42 (Aβ1-42) and phosphorylated Tau at position 181 (pTau181) are biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We performed an analysis and meta-analysis of genome-wide association study data on Aβ1-42 and pTau181 in AD dementia patients followed by independent replication. An association was found between Aβ1-42 level and a single-nucleotide polymorphism in SUCLG2 (rs62256378) (P = 2.5×10(-12)). An interaction between APOE genotype and rs62256378 was detected (P = 9.5 × 10(-5)), with the strongest effect being observed in APOE-ε4 noncarriers. Clinically, rs62256378 was associated with rate of cognitive decline in AD dementia patients (P = 3.1 × 10(-3)). Functional microglia experiments showed that SUCLG2 was involved in clearance of Aβ1-42.

Keywords

Male, cerebrospinal fluid [Apolipoprotein E4], Apolipoprotein E4, cerebrospinal fluid [Nuclear Proteins], genetics [Alzheimer Disease], cerebrospinal fluid [Amyloid beta-Peptides], pathology [Alzheimer Disease], Cognition, genetics [Amyloid beta-Peptides], genetics [RNA-Binding Proteins], Phosphorylation, genetics [Apolipoprotein E4], Serine-Arginine Splicing Factors, Nuclear Proteins, RNA-Binding Proteins, genetics [Nuclear Proteins], Single Nucleotide, amyloid beta-protein (1-42), cerebrospinal fluid [Alzheimer Disease], Female, Signal Transduction, RNA-Binding Proteins/cerebrospinal fluid/genetics, 610, tau Proteins, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Alzheimer Disease, DDC Classification::6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften :: 61 Medizin und Gesundheit :: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit, Humans, cerebrospinal fluid [Peptide Fragments], cerebrospinal fluid [RNA-Binding Proteins], Polymorphism, Aged, tau Proteins/cerebrospinal fluid/genetics, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Apolipoprotein E4/cerebrospinal fluid/genetics, Nuclear Proteins/cerebrospinal fluid/genetics, genetics [Peptide Fragments], Peptide Fragments, Amyloid beta-Peptides/cerebrospinal fluid/genetics, genetics [tau Proteins], cerebrospinal fluid [tau Proteins], Gene Expression Regulation, Alzheimer Disease/cerebrospinal fluid/genetics/pathology, Peptide Fragments/cerebrospinal fluid/genetics, Genome-Wide Association Study, ddc: ddc:570

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
46
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
bronze