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Hydrogen Stress Cracking Resistance of Seamless Pipes for Hydrogen Storage and Transport Applications

Authors: Florian Thebault; Vincent Designolle;

Hydrogen Stress Cracking Resistance of Seamless Pipes for Hydrogen Storage and Transport Applications

Abstract

Abstract With an increasing number of projects involving production and use of low-carbon hydrogen, the compatibility with hydrogen gas of assets for storage and transport shall be guaranteed. Indeed, hydrogen is a threat for steel equipment integrity as it promotes subcritical crack growth. In this paper the fracture toughness resistance of a selection of seamless pipes and girth weld for pipeline, OCTG and pressure vessel in pure H2 is investigated. It covers a large variability of materials in terms of microstructures (ferrite-pearlite, bainite, martensite) and yield strengths (from 400 MPa to 700 MPa). Recommendations and requirements provided by ASME B31.12 standard have been followed for this qualification program. Fracture toughness evaluations were performed via fatigue pre-cracked bolt-load specimens exposed to 100 bar hydrogen gas during 1000 h at room temperature. All materials presented hydrogen stress intensity factor thresholds KIH largely above 55 MPa.m1/2, compliant with the ASME B31.12 option B requirement that defines materials requirements for hydrogen service. Data provided can be used for building Failure Assessment Diagram, decisive tool for predicting the safe domain of usage of structures.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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