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Theories for Computing Prosocial Behavior.

Authors: Costantini Arianna; Scalco Andrea; Sartori Riccardo; Mas Tur Elena; Ceschi Andrea;

Theories for Computing Prosocial Behavior.

Abstract

Most relevant theories of prosocial behavior aim at exploring and understanding helping motivations from an evolutionary perspective. This article summarizes findings from research on prosocial behavior from both a socio-economic and psychological perspective. Building on literature exploring the basic processes and determinant variables of helping, we propose a stochastic and dynamic model to simulate prosocial behaviors over time and recreate evolutionary processes of helping behaviors. Such a mathematical model formalizes a procedure for dynamic simulations, including agent-based modeling, which implies non-linear dynamics of prosocial processes underlying helping motivations. Practical implications for organizations and societies are addressed.

Countries
Netherlands, Italy
Keywords

Agent-based models, Motivation, 330, Agent-based models; Altruism; Behavioral evolution; Prosocial behavior; Reciprocity, Reciprocity, 150, Settore PSIC-03/B - Psicologia del lavoro e delle organizzazioni, Models, Psychological, Helping Behavior, Altruism, Settore M-PSI/06 - Psicologia del Lavoro e delle Organizzazioni, Prosocial behavior, Reciprocity, Altruism, Behavioral evolution, Agent-based models, Behavioral evolution, Prosocial behavior, Humans, Social Behavior

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
hybrid