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Article . 2019
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Relation between oral reading fluency and reading comprehension.

Authors: Martins, Maíra Anelli; Capellini, Simone Aparecida;

Relation between oral reading fluency and reading comprehension.

Abstract

Objetivo: Relacionar o desempenho na fluência de leitura oral com a compreensão de leitura de escolares do Ensino Fundamental I. Método: Participaram deste estudo 97 escolares, distribuídos em três grupos: Grupo I (GI): composto por 32 escolares do 3° ano; Grupo II (GII): composto por 28 escolares do 4° ano; e Grupo III (GIII): composto por 37 escolares do 5° ano. A leitura oral de um texto foi gravada e analisada, observando-se as pausas realizadas pelos escolares, percebidas auditivamente por juízes, medidas a velocidade de leitura, por meio do número de palavras lidas corretamente, e realizada também a avaliação da compreensão de leitura. Resultados: Para os escolares do Grupo I e III, o desempenho na compreensão foi relacionado com os escores de palavras lidas corretamente por minuto, o que não ocorreu com os escolares do Grupo II. O GII e GIII apresentaram relações negativas não significantes entre o número de pausas e a compreensão. Conclusão: Os dados demonstraram que a taxa de leitura oral tem relação com a compreensão de leitura, entretanto, o número de pausas não demonstrou diferenças significantes em relação à compreensão de leitura para a maior parte dos anos escolares analisados.

Purpose: Relate oral reading fluency performance to reading comprehension in students of the Elementary School. Methods: The study included 97 students, distributed in three groups: Group I (GI): composed by 32 students from 3rd grade level; Group II (GII): composed by 28 students from 4th grade level and Group III (GIII): composed by 37 students from 5th grade level. The oral reading of a text was recorded and analyzed observing the pauses made by the students, auditory perceived by judges, speed reading measured by the number of words correctly read and reading comprehension assessment. Results: Students of Group I and III presented relation between reading comprehension and number of words correctly read per minute, which did not occur with the students from Group II. The GII and GIII showed negative relation, not significant between the number of pauses and reading comprehension. Conclusion: The data showed that oral reading rate is related to the reading comprehension, however, the number of pauses showed no significant differences between reading comprehension for most grade level analyzed.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Keywords

Male, Assessment, Avaliação, Education, Escolaridade, Learning, Humans, Child, Students, Language Tests, Compreensão de Leitura, Reading Comprehension, Aprendizagem, Educação, Reading, Leitura, Educational Status, Ensino Fundamental, Female, Educational Measurement, Primary Schools, Comprehension, Brazil

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
16
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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