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A clinical teaching project: examination of a clinical teaching model.

Authors: M S, Infante; E J, Forbes; A D, Houldin; M D, Naylor;

A clinical teaching project: examination of a clinical teaching model.

Abstract

This project, started in 1985 by Dr Infante, is based on theory of the use of the clinical laboratory in nursing education. It fully recognizes the complementary roles of nursing education and nursing service by having practitioners participate as preceptors, role models, and mentors. Six clinical agencies participated in this innovative clinical teaching project with the goal of improving the effectiveness and efficiency of nursing education and nursing practice. It is hypothesized that the synchronization of clinical laboratory experiences with instruction in nursing theory and science and a closer collaboration among faculty, students, and nurse practitioners will give students an appropriate balance of academic and clinical practice perspectives and skills to prepare them effectively to meet the complex health care needs of patients. The subjects were 173 undergraduate baccalaureate nursing students enrolled in an upper-division generic program. For the purpose of testing Infante's clinical model, the students were randomly assigned to a control or experimental group for two successive incoming classes of nursing students. Each student's academic and clinical progression was monitored. Data were gathered using grade point average, a standardized test for nursing knowledge (Mosby Assesstest; Mosby, St Louis), college laboratory practicum, and simulated testing for clinical application skills.2+ Data were analyzed using independent t tests. The findings indicate that the students in the experimental group, who used the experimental clinical model, achieved higher grade point averages, higher scores on the Mosby Assesstest, and higher college laboratory practicum scores than the students in the control group. The findings support the need for further investigation of innovative clinical teaching models.

Keywords

Teaching, Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate, Models, Psychological, Random Allocation, Nursing Education Research, Humans, Clinical Competence, Educational Measurement, Longitudinal Studies

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
24
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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