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Crosslinked Porous Starch Particles--a Promising Carrier.

Authors: Tarique Ali, Meer; Kailas, Moravkar; Jaywant, Pawar; Purnima, Amin;

Crosslinked Porous Starch Particles--a Promising Carrier.

Abstract

Background. Starch is one of the most potential natural polymers used for various bio applications. Literature reports a num- ber of modification strategies such as physical, chemical, enzymatic and genetic to enhance the positive attributes and iron out the undesired features of neat starch.To synthesize a crosslinked porous starch (CPS) as an efficient cargo for the delivery of calcium carbonate in an efficiently controlled manner for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia.The CPS carrier was synthesized using a natural crosslinker, malic acid. The drug delivery system was formulated, followed by the in situ loading of calcium carbonate during the preparation of the CPS. The developed system was characterized with respect to FTIR, DSC, SEM, moisture content, zeta potential, encapsulation efficiency, phosphate binding efficiency and dissolution studies.The developed formulation was observed to deliver calcium carbonate in an enterically controlled manner. The binding of calcium to phosphate was established to be pH dependent and efficient at pH 7. The moisture content of CPS was in the range of 0.2-0.8%. The zeta potential of the colloidal system was noted to be sufficiently high, indicating the stability. The encapsulation efficiency of CPS particles for calcium was found to be 88-96%.An efficient, cost-effective, facile and commercially-viable formulation was demonstrated to deliver calcium carbonate for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia.

Keywords

Drug Carriers, Chemistry, Pharmaceutical, Malates, Starch, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Calcium Carbonate, Phosphates, Cross-Linking Reagents, Drug Delivery Systems, Delayed-Action Preparations, Calcium, Tablets, Enteric-Coated, Particle Size, Porosity

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citations
The total number of citations received by all articles of the researcher of interest.
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Published in a Diamond OA journal