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Effects of 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin on the aqueous solubility of drugs and transdermal delivery of 17 beta-estradiol.

Authors: T, Loftsson; N, Bodor;

Effects of 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin on the aqueous solubility of drugs and transdermal delivery of 17 beta-estradiol.

Abstract

The effect of 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (2-HPCD) on the aqueous solubility of 18 drugs possessing different physiochemical properties was investigated. The largest increase in aqueous solubility was obtained with very lipophilic drugs with low aqueous solubility and the enhancement was larger at low temperature than at high temperature. In many cases a linear relationship exists between the drug solubility and the 2-HPCD concentration. Ionization of a drug molecule enhanced the solubility effects of 2-HPCD, resulting in greater aqueous solubility than if either method was used by itself. 2-HPCD was found to be an effective transdermal permeability enhancer.

Keywords

Cyclodextrins, Estradiol, Chemistry, Pharmaceutical, beta-Cyclodextrins, Starch, Administration, Cutaneous, 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin, Mice, Solubility, Dextrins, Animals, Female

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
19
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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