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Funciones ejecutivas en población euskaldun infantil

Authors: Bausela Herreras, Esperanza;

Funciones ejecutivas en población euskaldun infantil

Abstract

El constructo Funciones Ejecutivas se emplea para referirse a procesos que involucran una intencionalidad en el control de otros procesos cognitivos, que contribuye al control de impulsos, de la atención, del pensamiento y del comportamiento. Objetivos: Traducir, adaptar, baremar y analizar propiedades psicométricas (fiabilidad y validez) de BRIEF-P en población infantil euskaldun con desarrollo neurotípica; Analizar el desarrollo de las dimensiones que integran las Funciones Ejecutivas en Educación Infantil; Diseñar un programa de intervención psicopedagógica. Metodología: No experimental o expostfacto. Descritptiva. Estudio de desarrollo de corte transversal. Participantes: Padres y madres de niños de 2 a 6 años, población euskaldun. Instrumento de recogida de datos: Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function–Preschool (BRIEF-P). Resultados: BRIEF-P adaptado en euskera muestra adecuadas propiedades psicométricas (fiabilidad y validez). Hay diferencias en la evaluación de las Funciones Ejecutivas en función de los informantes. Se encuentran diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la dimensión de Flexibilidad al comparar la versión en euskera y la orginal. Conclusiones y discusiones: Destacar la importancia de seguir trabajando en el desarrollo de las Funciones Ejecutivas (evaluación–intervención) como factor deprotección del bajo rendimeinto académico y de posibles dificultades en el desarrollo emocional.

The construct executive functions is used to refer the processes that involve an intentionality in the control of other cognitive processes. Contributes to the control of impulses, attention, thought and behavior. Aims: Translate, adapt, scale and analyze psychometric properties (reliability and validity) of BRIEF-P in Basque children with neurotypic development; Analyze the development of the dimensions that integrate executive functions in Early Childhood Education; Design a program of psycho-pedagogical intervention. Methodology: Not experimental or exposed. Descriptive. Cross-sectional development study. Participants: Fathers and mothers of children from 2 to 6 years old, Euskaldun population. Data collection instrument: Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool (BRIEF-P). Results: BRIEF-P adapted in Basque shows adequate psychometric properties (reliability and validity). There are differences in the evaluation of the executive functions according to the informants. There are statistically significant differences in the flexibility dimension when comparing the version in Basque and the original one. Discussion: Highlight the importance of continuing to work in the development of executive functions as a factor the protection of low academic performance and possible difficulties in emotional development.

Obra Social laCaixa, Fundación Caja Navarra y Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED) en Tudela.

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Spain
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Keywords

Flexibilidad, Executive functions, Funciones ejecutivas, Working memory, Inhibición, Flexibility, Memoria de trabajo, Inhibition

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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