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Tratamiento cognitivo-conductual de una persona con trastorno de ansiedad generalizada

Authors: García Morilla, Sergio; Bados López, Arturo; Saldaña García, Carmina;

Tratamiento cognitivo-conductual de una persona con trastorno de ansiedad generalizada

Abstract

Se presenta el caso de una mujer de 36 años que solicitó ayuda por la presencia de crisis de angustia. Tras la evaluación se consideró que el foco central del problema era la presencia de ansiedad y preocupaciones de carácter excesivo y persistente. Se realizaron 43 sesiones de tratamiento cognitivo-conductual, dos de ellas con el marido. Se abordaron las crisis de angustia mediante psicoeducación, entrenamiento en respiración controlada y restructuración cognitiva; y las preocupaciones excesivas mediante control de estímulos, reestructuración cognitiva, entrenamiento en resolución de problemas, experimentos conductuales y exposición imaginal. Los informes de la paciente y los cuestionarios indicaron una mejora clínicamente significativa, en la que, creemos, los experimentos conductuales y la exposición imaginal jugaron un papel muy importante.

A case of a 36-year-old woman who asked help by the presence of panic attacks is reported. After assessment, it was considered that the main problem was the presence of excessive and persistent anxiety and worries. Forty-three sessions of cognitive-behavioral treatment were conducted, two with her husband. Panic attacks were addressed with psychoeducation, training in controlled breathing and cognitive restructuring, whereas the excessive worries were addressed with stimulus control, cognitive restructuring, training in problem solving, behavioral experiments and imaginal exposure. Patient’s reports and scores on questionnaires indicated a clinically significant improvement that, we believe, can be mainly attributed to behavioral experiments and imaginal exposure

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Spain
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Keywords

cognitive-behavioral therapy, Teràpia cognitiva, exposición, Teràpia de la conducta, Cognitive therapy, Anxiety, terapia cognitivo-conductual, Ansietat, trastorno de ansiedad generalizada, Generalized anxiety disorder, Behavior therapy, exposure, Generalized anxiety disorder; cognitive-behavioral therapy; exposure, trastorno de ansiedad generalizada; terapia cognitivo-conductual; exposición

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
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