
handle: 2434/1243379 , 10278/3720040
Chinese is often defined as a ‘textbook example’ of an isolating language, with comparatively few affixes that are usually etymologically transparent (Sagart 2004). After ‘deconstructing’ the notion of the isolating morphological type, I shall discuss data from a number of Chinese dialects spread over the Shanxi, Shaanxi, Henan, Hebei, and Shandong provinces. I will show that there seem to be some areal clusters with productive morphological phenomena not expected to occur in isolating languages, which can be explained both by the cross-linguistically widespread tendency towards the reduction of certain items in speech production and, arguably, by processes of convergence among dialects.
Mandarin dialects; Jin dialects; morphological typology; grammaticalisation; phonetic erosion
Mandarin dialects; Jin dialects; morphological typology; grammaticalisation; phonetic erosion
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