
handle: 2183/36277
[Resumen]: Este trabajo persigue como principal objetivo comprobar en qué medida Galicia cumplió las funciones estratégicas que la historiografía le ha asignado dentro de la economía del gobierno sublevado entre 1936 y 1939. La evidencia empírica recopilada permite concluir que el gobierno sublevado utilizó la posición de retaguardia de la economía gallega para cubrir sus necesidades inmediatas de suministros, hombres y capitales. Las oportunidades de negocio surgidas al calor de la guerra se tradujeron en cuantiosos beneficios para muchos sectores empresariales, pero también en la sobreexplotación de los recursos y daños materiales en los sectores intervenidos. Los empresarios gallegos fueron conscientes de la temporalidad de la situación y respondieron al aumento de demanda con horas extraordinarias de trabajo más que con la intensificación del capital.
[Abstract]: The aim of this work is to analyse the strategic role played by Galicia during the Spanish Civil War. The new empirical evidence allows concluding that the rebel government used the Galician economy rearguard position to cover all its most urgent needs in terms of supplies, men and capitals. The business opportunities arising in the heat of the war resulted in big profits for some productive sectors, but there were also important material damages in the factories put under military discipline. Galician entrepreneurs were aware of the temporary character of the conjuncture. As a consequence, they tried to cover the increasing demand with extra working hours instead of investment or the establishment of new enterprises.
Siglo XX, Guerra civil, Historia empresarial, Galicia (España)., Twentieth Century, Civil War, Business History, Galiza (Spain), Business history, Galicia (España), Civil War, Guerra Civil, Twentieth century, Siglo XX, Historia empresarial, Galiza (Spain)
Siglo XX, Guerra civil, Historia empresarial, Galicia (España)., Twentieth Century, Civil War, Business History, Galiza (Spain), Business history, Galicia (España), Civil War, Guerra Civil, Twentieth century, Siglo XX, Historia empresarial, Galiza (Spain)
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