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XFEM formulation for discontinuities in fractured rock masses

Authors: Crusat, Laura; Garolera Vinent, Daniel; Carol, Ignacio;

XFEM formulation for discontinuities in fractured rock masses

Abstract

The paper describes some aspects of the application of XFEM to represent Geomechanical discontinuities, including the choice of additional nodal variables and the appearance and remedies to the oscillations that may take place depending on the mesh layout. An example of application to recover the stresses along a discontinuity line emanating from a tunnel cross-section is presented together with the comparison to an analytical solution. The formulation is developed in terms of the “overhang” displacement variables on the other side of the discontinuity (instead of more traditional displacement jump variables), and the oscillations associated to nodes too close to the discontinuity are solved by moving those nodes onto the discontinuity (instead of moving them away as seems more common in current practice).

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Spain
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Keywords

Finite element method, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geotècnia::Mecànica de sòls, Plasticity, XFEM, Plasticity -- Mathematical models, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes en elements finits, Elements finits, Mètode dels, Geomechanics, Quasi-brittle materials, Plasticitat -- Models matemàtics, Mecànica dels sòls -- Mètodes numèrics, Discontinuities, Plasticitat, Fracture mechanics, Soil mechanics--Mathematical models

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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