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Analysis of strain localization with a non-local plasticity model

Authors: Mánica, Miguel A.; Gens Solé, Antonio; Vaunat, Jean; Ruiz, Daniel F.;

Analysis of strain localization with a non-local plasticity model

Abstract

Strain localization can be defined as the accumulation of deformations in narrow zones, in the form of shear bands or cracks, commonly observed in several geomaterials like concrete, rocks, dense sands, or stiff fine-grained soils. The numerical simulation of such phenomenon under the framework of continuum mechanics involves a number of difficulties, as standard formulations tend to deliver nonobjective results due to the loss of ellipticity of the governing equation at the onset of localization. In the present paper, a non-local plasticity model is described, capable of simulating strain localization objectively, without resulting in mesh-dependent results. The model is intended for modelling stiff fine-grained soils, thus the yield surface and its evolution with deformation captures the main behaviour characteristics of these materials. A number of analyses have been performed to assess the developed formulation for the simulation of localized deformation patterns. Relevant aspects have been addressed, such as the thickness of the shear band, its orientation, and the onset of localization in a boundary value problem. In addition, a real plane strain experiment on Beaucaire marl [2] has been simulated, and the results of the analysis are compared not only with global measurements, but with the entire strain field, observed experimentally using the false relief stereophotogrammetry technique [1]. The behaviour of the test has been satisfactorily reproduced in terms of both, global measurements and strain fields.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Finite element method, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geotècnia::Mecànica de sòls, Plasticity -- Mathematical models, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica::Mètodes en elements finits, Elements finits, Mètode dels, Strain localization, nonlocal plasticity, plane strain, stiff fine-grained soils, stiff fine-grained soils, Plasticitat -- Models matemàtics, Mecànica dels sòls, Plasticitat, plane strain, Strain localization, nonlocal plasticity, Soils--Plastic properties

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
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