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Modelo de seguridad para sistemas E-gobierno mediante satisfacibilidad booleana

Authors: Baquerizo Anastacio, Mónica Marlene;

Modelo de seguridad para sistemas E-gobierno mediante satisfacibilidad booleana

Abstract

Las nuevas tecnologías han transformado la forma de interactuar de las personas. Los gobiernos como parte de su innovación tecnológica, también han realizado cambios en la forma que interactúan con la sociedad. Actualmente, los sistemas e-gobierno poseen transcendencia política, económica y social y es por estos motivos que la seguridad en estas aplicaciones es importante. Este trabajo resume la importancia de los sistemas e-gobierno, sus beneficios, desventajas y riesgos. Adicionalmente, se analiza porque este tipo de sistemas tienen que ser considerados dentro de las infraestructuras críticas, tales como gubernamentales e incluso inter-continentales y ser tratados como tal. Esta investigación expone, la tendencia del cloud en los sistemas gubernamentales; la seguridad como base para estos sistemas; el gobierno y la gestión TI como administración estratégica de los recursos estatales. En base a este análisis, se han construido 5 marcos de evaluación, que son fundamentales para la construcción de un modelo de seguridad para sistemas de e-gobierno mediante satisfactibilidad booleana. El modelo ha sido implementado y alimentado con los indicadores de seguridad investigados, con el fin de poner a disposición de los administradores, una herramienta que facilite el proceso de análisis de los factores que son cruciales para la seguridad de sus sistemas. Esta aplicación, revela los indicadores imperantes para que la seguridad sea satisfacible en sus sistemas, basándose en normas y protocolos internacionales. Con este modelo, se pretende ayudar a la toma de decisiones al momento de añadir o remover factores de seguridad. [ABSTRACT] New technologies have transformed the way people interact. Goverments as part of their technology innovation have been making changes in the way they interact with the society. Currently, security in e-government systems is important because of their political, economic and social significance. This investigation summarizes the importance of the e-government systems, its benefits, disadvantages, and risks. Additionally, it has been analyzed the reason why this kind of systems must be considered part of a critical infrastructure such as government and inter-continental infrastructure. This investigation shows the trend for cloud infrastructure in government systems; security as a fundamental part in these systems; IT governance and management as strategical management of state resources. Based on the analysis made, it has been established five frameworks for evaluation, which are fundamentals for building a security model for e-government systems using boolean satisfiability. This model has been implemented and provided with the security indicators investigated in order to offer to the managers a tool that facilitate the process of analyzing the crucial factors for the security of their systems. This application will show the most important indicators for getting a satisfiable security system based on international frameworks and protocols. The purpose of the model is providing assistance during the decision-making process when a security factor needs to be added or removed.

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Keywords

Informática, Seguridad en el cloud, 004.056(043.3), Informática (Informática), Governance TI, 1201 Álgebra, Satisfacibilidad booleana. E-governmet, Frameworks security, Critical infrastructure, Álgebra, e-gobierno, Cloud security, SAT, 1203.17 Informática, 512.563(043.3), Gobierno y gestión TI, Marcos de evaluación de seguridad, Satisfiability problem, Seguridad informática

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green