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Article . 2024
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Liderança, equipas, rendimento e comprometimento organizacional

estudo sobre método SCRUM
Authors: Ribeiro, Ana Rita; Gomes, A. Rui; Morais, Catarina; Sousa, Jacinta Marlene Rebelo; Fontes, Liliana Magalhães Campos;

Liderança, equipas, rendimento e comprometimento organizacional

Abstract

This study analyzed the relationship between leadership styles and three dimensions of professional activity (teamwork, professional performance, and organizational commitment) in a multinational organization that uses the Scrum method. More specifically, it compared the team members' perception of the leadership of two team leaders; compared the team members' perception with the leaders' perception of their own leadership; and analyzed the predictive value of leadership styles in teamwork, in the perception of professional performance and in organizational commitment. A total of 166 employees participated in the study, of which 24 were Product Owners, 19 were Scrum Master and 123 were Team members. The results showed that the two team leaders were evaluated similarly, but the Product Owners showed more transformational leadership behaviors. In addition, team leaders evaluated their leadership more positively than team members. Finally, leadership styles, especially the positive feedback and active management dimensions, were important in explaining the three variables that characterize the functioning of employees. This study allowed to increase the understanding of the relationship between leadership and work in autonomous and self-managed teams.

Este estudo analisou a relação entre os estilos de liderança e três dimensões da atividade profissional (trabalho em equipa, rendimento profissional e comprometimento organizacional), numa empresa multinacional que utiliza o método Scrum. Mais concretamente: (a) comparou-se a perceção dos membros de equipa acerca da liderança de dois responsáveis de equipa; (b) comparou-se a perceção dos membros de equipa com a perceção dos dois responsáveis de equipa, sobre a sua própria liderança; e (c) analisou-se o valor preditivo dos estilos de liderança nas dimensões de atividade profissional. Participaram no estudo 166 profissionais. Os resultados demonstraram: (a) responsáveis de equipa foram avaliados de forma semelhante pelos membros da equipa, embora um dos responsáveis seja avaliado como assumindo mais comportamentos transformacionais; (b) responsáveis de equipa autoavaliaram a sua liderança de forma mais positiva que os membros da equipa; e (c) dimensões de feedback positivo e gestão ativa explicaram as dimensões da atividade profissional.

Country
Portugal
Keywords

Desempeño profesional, Trabalho em equipa, Comprometimento organizacional, Professional performance, Liderazgo organizacional, Agile methodologies, Teamwork, Liderança organizacional, Metodologias ágeis, Metodologías ágiles, Organizational leadership, Compromiso organizacional, Organizational commitment, Rendimento profissional, Trabajo en equipo, Scrum

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green