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Marketing relacional: conceitos e desafios

Relationship marketing: concepts and challenges
Authors: Sarmento, Maria de Lurdes; Farhangmehr, Minoo; Cláudia, Simões;

Marketing relacional: conceitos e desafios

Abstract

O presente artigo aborda a origem do marketing relacional contrapondo-o ao transaccional, considerado o paradigma de marketing dominante do século XX, baseado no marketing-mix e na escola funcionalista. Neste contexto, são sistematizadas as principais diferenças entre o marketing relacional e transaccional, apresentam-se várias definições de marketing relacional e analisam-se as circunstâncias que levaram ao surgimento deste conceito, nomeadamente abordando os dois principais eixos de investigação de onde emergiu: a Escola Nórdica de Serviços e o IMP – Industrial Marketing and Purchasing Group. Discute-se o marketing relacional numa perspectiva dual, mas aborda-se também a perspectiva de redes, que contempla o contexto e as relações adicionais em que os parceiros da relação dual estão envolvidos. Mostram-se ainda alguns conceitos intimamente relacionados com a aplicação do marketing relacional como a ênfase nos recursos e competências da empresa e a orientação para o cliente como filosofia de toda a organização. Por último, são sugeridos alguns desafios que se colocam ao marketing relacional no sentido de o mesmo poder vir a constituir-se como um paradigma com aspirações a uma possível teoria geral de marketing.

Country
Portugal
Related Organizations
Keywords

Modelo de Interacção, Marketing Relacional, Paradigma de marketing, Marketing Transaccional

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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