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Exposición de niños al humo ambiental del tabaco (FAT) : un estudio efectuado con alumnos de 4º curso de escolaridad de Braga - Portugal

Authors: Precioso, José; Samorinha, Catarina; Araújo, Carolina; Macedo, Manuel; Antunes, Henedina;

Exposición de niños al humo ambiental del tabaco (FAT) : un estudio efectuado con alumnos de 4º curso de escolaridad de Braga - Portugal

Abstract

Objetivos: 1) Determinar la prevalencia de padres fumadores; 2) Determinar la prevalencia de padres fumadores que fuman en el domicilio. Pacientes y método: Ha sido aplicado un cuestionario anónimo y autoadministrado a una muestra de 793 alumnos, con una edad media de 9,14 años, pertenecientes a escuelas de la región Norte de Portugal. Resultados: el 15,5% de las madres y el 37,0% de los padres son fumadores diarios; el 11,4% de las madres y el 25,8% de los padres fuman diaria u ocasionalmente en casa. El 14,2% de los alumnos relatan que por lo menos una de las personas con las que conviven (padre, madre, hermano u otro) fuma diariamente en casa y el 28,0% que lo hacen ocasionalmente. Conclusiones: Casi la mitad de los niños están expuestos diaria u ocasionalmente al humo ambiental del tabaco. Los profesionales de la salud, en especial los pediatras, deben preguntar sistemáticamente a los padres si fuman en casa y aconsejarles a que dejen de fumar, o por lo menos, a fumar fuera de ella. La escuela debe aplicar programas de prevención de los niños al humo pasivo.

Country
Portugal
Keywords

Prevención, Educación para, Humo pasivo

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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