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Limnology of Botos Lake, a tropical crater lake in Costa Rica.

Authors: Umaña V., Gerardo;

Limnology of Botos Lake, a tropical crater lake in Costa Rica.

Abstract

Botos Lake, located at the Poas Volcano complex (Costa Rica) was sampled eight times from 1994 to 1996 for physicochemical conditions of the water column and phytoplanktonic community composition. Depth was measured at fixed intervals in several transects across the lake to determine its main morphometric characteristics. The lake has an outlet to the north. It is located 2580 m above sea level and is shallow, with a mean depth of 1.8 m and a relative depth of 2.42 (surface area 10.33 ha, estimated volume 47.3 hm3). The lake showed an isothermal water column in all occasions, but it heats and cools completely according to weather fluctuations. Water transparency reached the bottom on most occasions (> 9 m). The results support the idea that the lake is polymictic and oligotrophic. The lake has at least 23 species of planktonic algae, but it was always dominated by dinoflagellates, especially Peridinium inconspicuum. The shore line is populated by a sparse population of Isoetes sp. and Eleocharis sp. mainly in the northern shore where the bottom has a gentle slope and the forest does not reach the shore.

Se visitó regularmente la laguna Botos situada en el macizo volcánico del Poas por un periodo de dos años. Se examinó la variación de las condiciones físico químicas y de las poblaciones del fitoplancton. El lago tuvo una columna de agua isoterma en cada visita, sin embargo se calentó y se enfrío por completo de acuerdo a los cambios climáticos. Los resultados apoyan la idea de que el lago es polimíctico y oligotrófico. En el lago habitan 23 especies de algas planctónicas, pero fue siempre dominado por dinoflagelados, en especial por Peridinium inconspicuum.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Costa Rica, Population Density, Chemical Phenomena, Chemistry, Physical, limnology, plankton, Peridinium inconspicuum, Fresh Water, temporal variation, neotropics, Phytoplankton, Dinoflagellida, Crater lake, Animals, Biomass

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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