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Bag-of-Words Similarity in eXplainable AI

Authors: Narteni, Sara; Ferretti, Melissa; Rampa, Vittorio; Mongelli, Maurizio;

Bag-of-Words Similarity in eXplainable AI

Abstract

eXplainable AI (XAI) does not only lie in the interpretation of the rules generated by AI systems, but also in the evaluation and selection, among many rules automatically generated by large datasets, of those that are more relevant and meaningful for domain experts. With this work, we propose a method for evaluation of similarity between rules, which identifies similar rules, or very different ones, by exploiting techniques developed for Natural Language Processing (NLP). We evaluate the similarity of if-then rules by interpreting them as sentences and generating a similarity matrix acting as an enabler for domain experts to analyse the generated rules and thus discover new knowledge. Rule similarity may be applied to rule analysis and manipulation in different scenarios: the first one deals with rule analysis and interpretation, while the second scenario refers to pruning unnecessary rules within a single ruleset. Rule similarity allows also the automatic comparison and evaluation of rulesets. Two different examples are provided to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method for rules analysis for knowledge extraction and rule pruning.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green